Ixora Long, Singapuri Ixora (Red) – Plant

Description

Also known as flame of the woods or jungle flame, Ixora (Ixora coccinia) is an evergreen shrub with a rounded shape and attractive, glossy foliage.

Ixora is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It consists of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs and holds around 500 species. Though native to the tropical and subtropical areas throughout the world, its center of diversity is in Tropical Asia.It is commonly known as West Indian Jasmine.

The plants possess leathery leaves, ranging from 3 to 6 inches in length, and produce large clusters of tiny flowers in the summer. Members of Ixora prefer acidic soil, and are suitable choices for bonsai.

Plant Specifications

Plant Height 18 inch (46 cm)
Plant Spread 8 inch (20 cm)

Planting And Care

• Water Ixora as needed to keep the soil evenly moist, but not muddy.
• Although the plant prefers moist soil, it may rot in excessively soggy soil.
• Water the shrub sparingly during the winter months.
• Feed Ixora in early spring, using an acidic fertilizer formulated for Ixora, azalea and gardenias, which has a ratio such as 4-8-8, along with minor elements that are beneficial.
• Repeat in midsummer and autumn.
• Acidic fertilizer is especially important if the foliage takes on a yellowish cast, indicating a magnesium deficiency caused by improper soil pH.
• Apply the fertilizer according to label specifications, then water deeply.
• In spring, remove the mulch along with the top crust of soil.
• Replace the removed mulch and soil with fresh mulch.
• Prune Ixora after blooming slows in late autumn or anytime the shrub looks untidy.
• Prune each shoot down to just one bud or prune the shrub as needed to create the size and shape desired.
• Protect Ixora from aphids and scales.
• Aphids are tiny, green insects that congregate at joints of the leaves and stems or the undersides of the leaves.
• Scales are hard-shelled insects that give the foliage a waxy appearance.
• Regular application of an insecticidal soap spray or neem oil usually helps to control both pests.